BGPMap

Snapshot hs9mwimccn

Paths to 216.73.216.196

RPKI valid Prepend · 8 peers Global · RIPE RIS
Peers
331
Collectors
23
Unique paths
259
Prepends
8 peers
Origin
AS16509
Data time (UTC)

AS-path graphtoward 216.73.216.0/22

100%
Graph of observed AS paths toward 216.73.216.0/22
Open SVG View JSON Raw upstream
  • Most Observed AS-PATH
  • Other observed edges
  • Origin AS
  • Prefix
Edge labels are peer counts. For legibility only edges seen by at least 11 peers are drawn; 320 rarer edges are hidden out of 259 unique paths. Nothing is discarded — the full upstream data stays in this snapshot.

AS prepends

8 of 331 peers · 8 variants

Some RIS peers see a longer path because a network repeats its own ASN (AS prepending). The graph collapses those repeats so the topology stays readable. The forms those peers actually reported are listed here, separate from the collapsed Most Observed AS-PATH.

  • AS46997 AS38008 ×2 AS174 AS16509

    Seen by 1 peer · RIS peer AS46997 at RRC24

    AS38008 ×2 (1 extra hop)

  • AS38008 ×2 AS174 AS16509

    Seen by 1 peer · RIS peer AS38008 at RRC25

    AS38008 ×2 (1 extra hop)

  • AS924 AS6939 AS16509 ×2

    Seen by 1 peer · RIS peer AS924 at RRC25

    AS16509 (AMAZON-02 - Amazon.com, Inc.) ×2 (1 extra hop)

  • AS680 AS2914 ×2 AS16509

    Seen by 1 peer · RIS peer AS680 at RRC12

    AS2914 (NTT-DATA-2914 - NTT America, Inc.) ×2 (1 extra hop)

  • AS31554 AS6204 ×2 AS174 AS16509

    Seen by 1 peer · RIS peer AS31554 at RRC22

    AS6204 ×2 (1 extra hop)

  • AS263237 AS6939 AS16509 ×2

    Seen by 1 peer · RIS peer AS263237 at RRC15

    AS16509 (AMAZON-02 - Amazon.com, Inc.) ×2 (1 extra hop)

  • AS263152 AS174 ×2 AS16509

    Seen by 1 peer · RIS peer AS263152 at RRC15

    AS174 (COGENT-174 - Cogent Communications, LLC) ×2 (1 extra hop)

  • AS513 AS174 ×2 AS16509

    Seen by 1 peer · RIS peer AS513 at RRC04

    AS174 (COGENT-174 - Cogent Communications, LLC) ×2 (1 extra hop)

Evidence

Resource
216.73.216.196 covering 216.73.216.0/22
Measured from
Global · RIPE RIS

Aggregated across every RIS peer that carries this prefix, so it reflects the global table rather than any single network's view.

Origin AS
  • AS16509 AMAZON-02 - Amazon.com, Inc.
Origin validation
RPKI valid verify this route RPKI Validator

A ROA covers this prefix and authorises this origin AS. Route Origin Validation is performed by the RIPE NCC RPKI Validator, which compares the observed origin AS against the prefix's published ROAs.

ROAs seen for this prefix: 1 matching, 0 for a different AS, 0 with a shorter maximum length.

Most Observed AS-PATH
AS24482 AS16509

Reported by 11 of 331 peers. This is the most frequent complete path in the data, not a “best path” — no such single path exists globally. Repeats are collapsed here; 8 peers saw an AS prepend, listed separately.

Flags
  • AS prepend observed on 8 of 331 peers
Citable snapshot

Snapshots are immutable. Running the same query again produces a new one with a fresh timestamp.